Ingo Schönberg, founder of Power Plus Communications (PPC), frames 14a as the missing flexibility between rising EV/heat-pump loads and variable renewables: you must “sync the rhythm of loads with the rhythm of renewables.” The rule grants households connection rights while giving DSOs a last-resort tool to temporarily reduce device power – protecting grids without switching off homes.
The smart meter gateway is the technical backbone for 14a EnWG. It receives control commands from utility backends, forwards them to EMS or control devices, verifies delivery, timestamps events and measures consumption for compensation and billing. Paired with an EMS, homes gain transparency and optimization across PV, batteries and flexible loads.
After the legal update, standards bodies defined market processes in 2024. Utilities and service providers are now running trials to operationalize paragraph 14a at mass-market scale – refining interfaces, proofs of concept, and billing flows. Expect broader regular operations through 2025 as implementations harden.
Consumers (especially prosumers) can tap variable tariffs, PV self-consumption, and annual grid-fee reductions, while staying connected by right. Service providers gain new offers, aggregation possibilities, and peak-shaving that lowers network stress and costs. DSOs get resilience via targeted curtailment only when needed, keeping networks stable during local peaks.
Germany combines market integration (tariffs) with direct network integration (secure control via gateways). Many countries rely mainly on price signals and lower-performance metering. As renewables, EVs and heat pumps surge elsewhere, similar hybrid models are likely. Next up: deeper EMS integration, gateway-native software controls and app-store-like platforms hosting flexible energy applications.
“You have to bring the rhythm of the load into the rhythm of the renewables – Paragraph 14a EnWG provides that flexibility.”
“The smart meter gateway delivers and verifies control signals, measures consumption and enables fair compensation and billing under 14a EnWG.”
“Make things faster: start, iterate and scale – then refine. The energy transition can’t wait for 100% perfect.”